Tuesday, November 13, 2007

How to Use a Mortgage Calculator

When buying a home in Austin, it's important to set a financial "comfort zone" for yourself.
Some people think a mortgage lender will do this for you, since they won't lend you more than they think you can afford. This is not the case. You should never let a mortgage lender set your spending limits for you. They will loan you a certain amount based on your risk profile, which comes from your credit score / FICO score. But their maximum amount might be higher than what you're comfortable paying. So you need to set your own maximum loan amount.

Mortgage calculators are a good way to do this. You can use them to determine the approximate monthly payment on a home loan. In this way, mortgage calculators can help you set your "comfort zone" for mortgage payments.

To determine your mortgage comfort zone, you need three things: a budget, a price and a mortgage calculator. For the price, just start with the cost of a house you think you might be interested in buying.

At first, don't worry about whether the price is too high -- you'll find that out soon enough when you run the numbers.

Next, run the home price through a free mortgage calculator at current interest rates and at a 30-year fixes mortgage. (You might choose a different mortgage type later on; but this exercise is just to get a ballpark mortgage payment based on home price, so choose the 30-year fixed option for the sake of simplicity.)

Mortgage loan calculators can easily be found on the Internet. Just type "mortgage calculator" into any major search engine, and you'll find several. We also a variety of free mortgage calculators at the Home Buying Institute.



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Buying a Home With No Money Down - Scam or Legit?

Every time I hear the phrase "buying a home with no money down," I think of those late-night infomercials about get-rich-quick schemes and the like.

But buying a home with no money down is a legitimate concept these days ... and apparently a popular one.

One of my college buddies sells mortgages in the Austin area. He said one of the most common questions he gets is "How can I buy a home with no money down?"

Sure, there are plenty of scams out there targeting unsuspecting home buyers. But there are also quite a few legit programs for home buyers who don't have a lot of cash to put down.

If you'd like to learn more on this subject, I've gathered a few articles from reputable websites (CNN Money, BankRate.com, Home Buying Institute, etc.).

So without further ado, here is your partial education on buying a home with little (or no) money down:

Buying a Home With Little Down
This home buying article on CNN Money offers some insight into buying a home with little money down. An excerpt: "In general, the less you put down, the better your credit needs to be. Also, smaller down payments typically mean slightly higher interest rates, not to mention private mortgage insurance (PMI)."

Buying a Home With Little or No Cash
This Wells Fargo chart shows the kinds of programs you can use to buy a home with no money down (or with a minimal down payment). Note: these programs are specific to Wells Fargo. Other lenders may not offer these same options for no-money-down home buying.

No-Money-Down Home Buying
This article at BankRate.com explains your options for buying a home with no money down. An excerpt: "For many potential buyers, the problem is coming up with a down payment to make this all-important purchase. This should not be the case. It is possible to buy a home with nothing down, meaning no down payment."

Buying a Home with No Money Down
This article throws another variable into the mix. It talks about buying a home with no money down and poor credit.


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Home Buyer's Tooklit - 7 Essential Websites

Whether you're relocating to Austin, Texas from out of state, or just buying a new home here, the Internet can be your best friend.

Here are 7 essential websites to help with your Austin real estate experience:

AnnualCreditReport.com
Before you look at new homes in Austin, you need to look at your credit. Mortgage lenders will analyze your credit, so you should do the same. You can start by requesting copies of your credit report from all three credit-reporting companies: Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. To request your credit report from all three companies at once, visit the website listed below.
www.annualcreditreport.com

Mortgage101.com
If you need to brush up on your mortgage knowledge or use an accurate mortgage calculator, this is the website for you. Mortgage101.com is loaded with helpful tools, information and advice.
www.mortgage101.com

Interest.com
Interest.com provides news, articles tools and calculators -- all pertaining to interest rates.
www.interest.com

Google.com/alerts
With Google Alerts, you can stay on top of the Austin real estate scene with virtually no effort. Just set up alerts for key phrases relevant to your area (like "new homes in Austin" or "Austin, Texas real estate"), and you'll be notified by email whenever Google finds a new page with that phrase. Many of the notifications will come from news stories published online, so you'll stay well-informed about local developments.
www.google.com/alerts

HUD.gov
The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) -- which is part of HUD -- has been helping people become homeowners since 1934. Their website offers home buying advice, links to related resources and (most importantly) an explanation of your legal rights as a home buyer.
www.hud.gov/buying

HomeBuyingInstitute.com
If you're a first-time home buyer, you'll want to research the entire home buying process so you can have an idea of what to expect. There's one website that offers a good overview on every part of the home buying process, and that's the Home Buying Institute. www.homebuyinginstitute.com

NAHI.org
Home inspections are one of the best investments you can make during the home buying process. You'll only pay $300 to $500 for the inspection, but the peace of mind you get in return is priceless. To find a certified home inspector in your area, the best place to start is the official website of the National Association of Home Inspectors.
www.nahi.org


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Buying a Home in Austin: How to Avoid "The One" Syndrome

When shopping for your first home in the Austin area, it's easy to get caught up in the excitement. And that's only natural.

Buying a new home should excite you. But you also need to be analytical and realistic about the home buying process. After all, there's a lot of money on the line.

Truth is, many buyers err on the side of emotion. In their excitement, they overlook aspects of a home or neighborhood that would normally turn them away. Next thing they know, there's a contract on the table and earnest money in the bank. In short, they succumb to "The One" Syndrome.

What is this syndrome, and how do you know if you're a victim? Here's a test:

If, during your home buying experience, you've ever pulled up to a house and blurted "This is the one!" before even getting out of the car … you've been a victim of "The One" syndrome.

There's nothing wrong with feeling good about a house based on a first impression. But you must remain objective in spite of your excitement. Here's why:

Emotion has a way of playing with our heads. A strong emotional reaction can blind you to other realities that would normally be crystal clear. In home buying terms, this means you might overlook serious flaws or disadvantages about a house as a result of your excitement.

Here are some tips to help you balance emotion with logic for a safer home buying experience.

1. Pretend you're screening the house for a friend, not for yourself. This will help you remain cool-headed and business-like throughout your visit.

2. Another take on the friend approach is to bring a friend along with you. A friend can give you an objective viewpoint and might help you remember things about a house you wouldn't otherwise recall.

3. Have a checklist before visiting each house. The list should include all the things you're looking for in a house, arranged by most to least important. Having them on paper will remind you to check the house for them -- even in a state of, shall we say, heightened emotion.

4. When you find a house you like, visit it more than once. You'll be amazed at the things you notice the second time around, after your initial excitement has worn off.

The Austin area is great place to live. And owning your own home makes it even better! So it's only natural to get excited about the idea. But for something that affects your life so dramatically -- and so financially -- it pays to keep a cool head. And don't worry, you'll find "the one" soon enough.

* Copyright 2006, Brandon Cornett. You may republish this article in its entirety, provided you leave the byline, author's note and website hyperlink intact.

Brandon Cornett is the editor of HomeBuyingInstitute.com, one of the Internet's largest and most respected libraries of home buying information -- more than 100 expert articles in 12 different home buying categories! Put this knowledge to use by visiting


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Building a Home in Austin, Texas: 7 Steps to Success

Austin, Texas is becoming one of the nation's most popular places to build a custom home. There's the culture, the lifestyle, the weather, and of course ... the affordability.
When building a custom home in Austin -- or anywhere else, for that matter -- there are no hard and fast rules that apply across the board. The very nature of a custom home means it is different from others, so the building process often varies from home to home.

With that being said, there are certain steps you can follow to ensure your home building process is a smooth one:

1. Determine Your Budget
Having a custom home built may be the biggest financial decision you ever make. So before you start talking to builders or looking at lots, you need to determine your budget.

Start by adding up your monthly expenditures. Leave housing out of the equation for now -- just focus on food, shopping, lifestyle, car payments, insurance, investments, etc. Compare these figures to your monthly income to see how much of a house you might realistically afford. Use an online mortgage calculator to make things easier.


If you currently own a home, this calculation will be much easier. You simply have to ask yourself, "How much more could I comfortably pay each month for a larger mortgage?"

2. Determine Your Location
When choosing a location for your new home, start with the obvious questions. Is it close to work, school and shopping? Are there major roadways, railroads or other noise-producers nearby? What are the taxes like? How are the school systems? (Quality of schools is important whether or not you have children, because it affects your property values.)

Once you've answered the obvious questions, move on to the less-obvious ones: What kind of development is planned for the foreseeable future? Will that beautiful meadow across the street be a parking lot in two years? As of this writing, there's a lot of highway development and expansion happening in Austin, Texas, so be sure you get a long-range picture of your preferred location.

3. Make a List of Builders
Once you've decided what part of town you want to live in, you can begin making a list of builders who work in the area. You might start by using the search engines, or by visiting some of the online directories of home builders, such as Reals.com or BuildingOnline.com.

Once you have a list of some of the top builders in your chosen area, start your fact-finding mission. Request brochures, visit model homes, surf their websites. Do whatever you can to gather information on each builder's reputation, expertise, price range, floor plans and other important criteria.

4. Decide On a Builder
Choosing your custom home builder is a major step. But if you've completed the previous step and conducted some thorough research, you'll have a much easier decision to make.

Once you've established that a builder has a good reputation and a genuine commitment to your happiness, you need to ask the big question: "Does this builder create the kind of home I can see myself in? Does it feel right to me?" Take your time answering these questions and making your ultimate decision.

5. Choose Your Lot
Before you can start looking at floor plans for your new dream home, you need to choose a lot. Floor plans are often dependent on the lot you choose, so the lot usually has to be decided on first.

The reasons for this are sometimes obvious and other times not. Obviously, a longer home will require a longer lot. But there may be other considerations at work. For example, maybe the developer wants to stagger one-story homes and two-story homes throughout the community for overall appeal.

These considerations will vary from builder to builder. For now, just realize that the floor plan will usually depend on the lot you choose. So remember to ask plenty of questions about this along the way.

6. Pick a Floor Plan
One of the great things about a custom home is that it's, well … custom. Sometimes a custom home builder will offer basic floor plans that you can modify as you wish. Other times, the floor plans are created "from scratch" in coordination with an architect. Either way, you have an opportunity to build a home around your present and future needs.

This step of the process will involve many questions. How much space do you need? How many rooms? One story or two? Any special features, like a wraparound deck? This can often be the most exciting part of the home building process, because it involves turning your vision into a reality.

7. Negotiate the Contract
Be sure to get a written contract signed by the builder and the architect / designer (if there's an architect involved). A contract for new home construction should describe the project in detail, and it should include a listing of all the features to be included in the home. Ask for a contract amendment if the project changes later on, and make sure you get all of your questions answered before signing.

Recommended Resource
If you're thinking of buying a custom home in Austin, Texas, take a look at Harrington Custom Homes. They've been building homes in Austin for over 15 years. Visit them online at www.harringtonhomes.com



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